Quiz about Science Chemistry Summative

Question 1

Which state of matter has atoms with the HIGHEST energy?

Accepted Answer

Gases

Answer

Solids

Answer

Liquids

Question 2

What state of matter has a definite shape and definite volume?

Accepted Answer

Solids

Answer

Liquids

Answer

Gases

Question 3

Which state of matter has a definite volume but indefinite shape?

Accepted Answer

Liquids

Answer

Solids

Answer

Gases

Question 4

Phase Change: Gas to Liquid

Accepted Answer

Condensation

Answer

Melting

Answer

Evaporation

Answer

Deposition

Question 5

Phase Change: Solid to Gas

Accepted Answer

Sublimation

Answer

Freezing

Answer

Deposition

Answer

Melting

Question 6

What state of matter has atoms that move freely and assume the shape and volume of the container?

Accepted Answer

Gases

Answer

Solids

Answer

Liquids

Question 7

What process do you ADD heat into the system which increases the energy of the atoms?

Accepted Answer

Endothermic

Answer

Exothermic

Question 8

Something that takes up space and has mass.

Accepted Answer

matter

Answer

volume

Answer

mass

Answer

density

Question 9

What cannot be broken down into other substances?

Accepted Answer

Element

Answer

Compound

Answer

Mixture

Answer

Solids

Question 10

What is made up two or more elements that are chemically combined?

Accepted Answer

Compound

Answer

Element

Answer

Mixture

Answer

Solids

Question 11

A combination of substances that are not chemically combined is called a(n)____________.

Accepted Answer

mixture

Answer

compound

Answer

element

Question 12

An element is made up of only one kind of _____.

Accepted Answer

atom

Answer

isotope

Answer

compound

Answer

mixture

Question 13

The horizontal rows on the periodic table are known as

Accepted Answer

periods.

Answer

atoms.

Answer

groups or families.

Answer

valence electrons.

Question 14

What does 12.011 represent?

Accepted Answer

atomic mass

Answer

atomic number

Answer

element name

Answer

chemical symbol

Question 15

What does the 6 represent?

Accepted Answer

atomic number

Answer

atomic mass

Answer

element name

Answer

chemical symbol

Question 16

What do we call the vertical columns on the periodic table?

Accepted Answer

families/groups

Answer

periods

Answer

rows

Question 17

Which family on the periodic table is the least reactive and is made of stable nonmetals?

Accepted Answer

noble gases

Answer

halogens

Answer

transition metals

Answer

alkali metals

Question 18

Where do we find the smallest atoms on the periodic table?

Accepted Answer

top left

Answer

bottom left

Answer

bottom right

Answer

top right

Question 19

The positive particles of an atom are

Accepted Answer

Protons

Answer

Electrons

Answer

Positrons

Answer

Neutrons

Question 20

Particles in an atom that are neutral and have no charge are ______.

Accepted Answer

Neutrons

Answer

Negatrons

Answer

Electrons

Answer

Protons

Question 21

Which of the following is a negatively charged subatomic particle?

Accepted Answer

Electron

Answer

Proton

Answer

Neutron

Answer

Quark

Question 22

The particles that are found in the nucleus of an atom are _____.

Accepted Answer

Protons and neutrons

Answer

Neutrons and electrons

Answer

Electrons only

Answer

Protons and electrons

Question 23

Where are electrons of an atom found?

Accepted Answer

outer orbitals/electron cloud

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Some are in the nucleus and some in the electron cloud.

Answer

They are moving everywhere.

Question 24

When you increase temperature, what happens to the atoms?

Accepted Answer

they move faster

Answer

they move slower

Answer

they stop moving

Answer

they don't move slower or faster

Question 25

Boyle's law says that when temperature is held constant, pressure increases when volume _____.

Accepted Answer

decreases

Answer

increases

Answer

stays constant

Question 26

Charles' Law states that when pressure is held constant, volume decreases when temperature ____.

Accepted Answer

decreases

Answer

increases

Answer

stays constant

Question 27

Which of the following is a characteristic property?

Accepted Answer

Melting Point

Answer

Mass

Answer

Volume

Answer

Shape

Question 28

Flammability (burns)

Accepted Answer

Chemical Property

Answer

Physical Property

Question 29

Melting point

Accepted Answer

Physical Property

Answer

Chemical Property

Question 30

Reacts with water

Accepted Answer

Chemical Property

Answer

Physical Property

Question 31

Solubility (dissolves)

Accepted Answer

Physical Proeprty

Answer

Chemical Property

Question 32

You blow dry your wet hair.

Accepted Answer

Physical Change

Answer

Chemical Change

Question 33

A straight piece of wire is coiled to form a spring.

Accepted Answer

Physical Change

Answer

Chemical Change

Question 34

Food color is dropped into water to give it color.

Accepted Answer

Physical Change

Answer

Chemical Change

Question 35

In a fireworks show, the fireworks explode giving off heat and light.

Accepted Answer

Chemical Change

Answer

Physical Change

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