Vocabulary Energy

What is the ability to do work?

• kinetic energy

• energy

• renewable energy

• electrical energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Which word or words describes kinetic energy?

• not moving

• stored energy

• moving

• potential

There is something that scientists call ____________ energy in objects at rest that will make them move if resistance is removed.

• mechanical

• electrical

• kinetic

• potential

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

Is this statement true or false?

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

Energy is constantly flowing and changing form. If you take your metabolic energy and rub your hands together, you have made metabolic energy into mechanical energy. Your hands will heat up. That is some of the mechanical energy turning into heat energy. Another word for changing form is...

• transform

• transfer

• force

• roll

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

A bicycle is rolling down the hill, transferring potential energy into kinetic (movement) energy. A synonym for transfer is

• to change

• to force

• to push or pull

• to conserve

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

An example of potential energy could be a ball that is held up in the air. When you let go of that ball and let it fall, the potential energy converts into kinetic energy, or the energy associated with __________.

• force

• motion

• gravity

• energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

A marble that rolls down a ramp will probably have more force and speed if it is released at the _________ of the ramp.

• top (highest point)

• middle (halfway down the ramp)

• bottom (near the target)

• It does not matter where it is released.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Scientists often collect data during an investigation. Data means...

• a prediction that is based on previous knowledge

• an activity done to test a hypothesis

• random numbers

• information, especially facts or numbers, collected to be examined and considered

At the beginning of this task, you were asked to make observations when you rubbed your hands

together. This experiment showed one type of observable feature associated with kinetic energy.

Based on what you learned throughout the task, what are all the different observable features

associated with kinetic energy?

• heat

• sound

• force

• speed

• all of the above

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1