Relationship Division and Multiplication

There are 24 cupcakes. Riley, Maggie, and Laura each have an equal amount of cupcakes. How many cupcakes does each person have?

• 8

• 12

• 15

• 5

Abigail planted 30 pumpkin seeds equally in 5 rows. How many pumpkin seeds did Abigail plant in each row?

• 25

• 7

• 35

• 6

What problem below does this array represent?

• 2+5

• 9-6

• 6+3

• 3x3

Which multiplication sentence is the same as 8 + 8 + 8 + 8?

• 8+4

• 4x2

• 4x8

• 3x8

Kimberly has 18 cookies. If she shares them equally among 6 friends, how many does each friend get? Which equation shows the correct way to solve the problem?

• 18 ÷ 6 = 3

• 6 x 2 = 12

• 9 x 2 = 18

• 18 ÷ 2 = 9

Which equation matches this array?

• 5 x 3 = 15

• 3 x 5 = 15

• 4 x 3 = 12

• 3 x 4 = 12

Raleigh has 24 cookies.  4 kids share them equally.  How many cookies does each kid get?

• 28

• 24

• 20

• 6

Alicia and her sisters Henna and Maria are sharing a plate of shrimp.  There are 27 shrimp on a plate.  How many shrimp will each girl get if they divide the shrimp evenly?

• 6

• 7

• 8

• 9

Select the correct number model with the rectangular array

• 2+2+2+2=8

• 3+3+3+3+3=15

• 5+5+5+5+5=25

• 4+4+4+4+4=20

The answer to a division problem is called the:

• dividend

• divisor

• product

• quotient