Scatter Plots, Trend Lines, and Two Way Table Unit Review

Which sentence describes the relationship shown on this scatter plot?

• The more time spent training, the longer it takes to run 100 m.  

• As the time spent training increases, the time to run 100 m decreases. 

• As the time spent training decreases, the time to run 100 m decreases. 

The scatter plot shows the relationship between the number of chapters and the total number of pages for several books.  Use the trend line to predict how many chapters would be in a book with 180 pages. 

• 12 chapters

• 15 chapters

• 18 chapters

• 21 chapters

Which scatter plot shows a linear relationship between x and y?

• Graph A

• Graph B

• Graph C

• Graph D

• 14 cm
• 5.6 cm
• 10 cm
• 17.5 cm

Which sentence describes the relationship shown on this scatterplot?

• As the temperature decreases, the visitors increase. 

• As the temperature increases, the number of visitors increases. 

• As the visitors increase, the temperature decreases. 

• No correlation

The graph above shows a line of best fit for data collected on the distance bicyclists have remaining in relation to the amount of time they have been riding.  What is the equation of the line of best fit?

• y = -25x + 170

• y = 25x + 170

• y = -(5/8) x + 170

• y = (5/8) x + 170

A small theme park is trying to determine the number of guests they should expect on a weekend, based on the temperature outside.  Based on the trend line, about how many guests should be expected if the temperature is around 80°?

• 8,300

• 8

• 7,300

• 9,300

A group of students did an experiment to see how drinking cups of coffee right before bed affected sleep.  The results are shown below in the scatter plot with a line of best fit.  Use the given line of best fit to approximate the rate of change relative to the scatter plot.

• (7/5) hours/cup

• (5/7) hours/cup

• - (7/5) hours/cup

• - (5/7) hours/cup

Looking at the graph, what is the correlation between the x and y variables?

• y increases as x increases

• y is constant

• y decreases as x descreases

• y decreases as x increases

What is the correlation?

• Negative correlation

• No correlation

• Positive correlation

• All of the above