BASIC PROGRAMMING

What is the smallest unit of data in a computer?

• Byte

• Bit

• Word

• Nibble

Which programming language is known as the "mother of all languages"?

• Python

• C

• Java

• COBOL

What does a compiler do?

• Executes code line by line

• Translates high-level code into machine language

• Checks for runtime errors

• Manages memory allocation

Which of the following is a logical operator in C?

• &&

• =

• ++

• %

Which data structure uses Last-In-First-Out (LIFO)?

• Queue

• Stack

• Linked List

• Graph

What is the file extension of a C++ program?

• .java

• .c

• .cpp

• .py

Which keyword is used to declare a constant variable in C?

• const

• static

• final

• immutable

What does HTML stand for?

• HyperText Markup Language

• HyperTransfer Markup Language

• HighText Machine Language

• HyperTransfer Machine Language

What is the default value of an integer in Java?

• 1

• -1

• 0

• null

Which of the following is NOT a type of loop?

• for

• while

• repeat-until

• do-while