Geography Quiz

Match the following descriptions with the correct terms.

• A representation of geographical information

• A flat drawing of the world

• An instrument for navigation and orientation

• A type of compass

• A spherical representation of the Earth

• A type of map

• A map representation on a plane surface

• A round model of the Earth

What do maps show us?

• Only oceans

• Only mountains

• Places around the world

• Only animals

Answer explanation

Maps show us places around the world, including continents, countries, cities, and various geographical features. They provide a visual representation of the Earth's surface, making it easier to understand locations and distances.

How far would you have to travel to go around the Earth?

• 10,000 miles

• 15,000 miles

• 20,000 miles

• 25,000 miles

Answer explanation

To go around the Earth, you would need to travel approximately 25,000 miles, which is the circumference of the Earth at the equator. This makes 25,000 miles the correct answer.

What can maps show us besides places?

• The weather

• States, countries, and continents

• The time

• The population

Answer explanation

Maps can show states, countries, and continents, providing a visual representation of geographical boundaries and locations. This is essential for understanding political and physical geography.

What is a person who creates a map called?

• Geographer

• Cartographer

• Navigator

• Explorer

Answer explanation

A person who creates maps is specifically called a cartographer. While geographers study the Earth's features, navigators focus on travel routes, and explorers discover new places, cartographers specialize in map-making.

What does the compass rose on a map show?

• Distance

• Scale

• Directions

• Symbols

Answer explanation

The compass rose on a map shows directions, indicating the cardinal points (North, South, East, West) and their intermediate directions. This helps users orient themselves and navigate effectively.

Which type of map shows where people live?

• Political Map

• Physical Map

• Population Map

• Climate Map

Answer explanation

A Population Map specifically illustrates where people live by showing population density and distribution, making it the correct choice. Political Maps show boundaries, Physical Maps show terrain, and Climate Maps show weather patterns.

A political map shows (a)  

• Natural features
• Borders and government lines
• Weather patterns
• Population density

The distance from one place to another on a map can be determined by checking the (a)  

• By looking at the legend
• By using the compass rose
• By checking the scale
• By reading the title

What are coordinates used for on a map?

• To find the location of a place

• To draw pictures

• To color the map

• To write stories