Textual Evidence and Inference Tutorial

Read the following passage and answer the question: "Maria looked out the window and saw the dark clouds gathering. She knew it was going to rain soon, so she grabbed her umbrella before heading out." What can be inferred about Maria's actions?

• Maria is afraid of the rain.

• Maria is prepared for the weather.

• Maria dislikes going outside.

• Maria is going to a party.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "Tommy's room was a mess. Clothes were scattered everywhere, and his bed was unmade. His mother sighed as she looked around." What does the passage explicitly say about Tommy's room?

• Tommy's room is clean.

• Tommy's room is organized.

• Tommy's room is messy.

• Tommy's room is small.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "Despite the long hours of practice, Jenna felt a sense of accomplishment as she finally mastered the difficult piano piece." What can be inferred about Jenna's feelings towards her practice?

• Jenna is frustrated with her progress.

• Jenna is indifferent to her practice.

• Jenna is proud of her achievement.

• Jenna dislikes playing the piano.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "The sun was setting, casting a warm glow over the fields. The farmer wiped his brow and smiled, satisfied with the day's work." What does the passage explicitly say about the time of day?

• It is morning.

• It is afternoon.

• It is evening.

• It is midnight.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "After reading the mystery novel, Sarah couldn't stop thinking about the unexpected twist at the end." What can be inferred about Sarah's reaction to the novel?

• Sarah found the novel boring.

• Sarah was surprised by the ending.

• Sarah disliked the characters.

• Sarah predicted the ending.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "James carefully packed his bags, making sure not to forget anything important for his trip." What does the passage explicitly say about James's actions?

• James is going on a trip.

• James is moving to a new house.

• James is cleaning his room.

• James is visiting a friend.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "Emma's heart raced as she stood at the starting line, waiting for the race to begin." What can be inferred about Emma's feelings?

• Emma is bored.

• Emma is nervous.

• Emma is angry.

• Emma is tired.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "The old library was filled with dusty books and the faint smell of history lingered in the air." What does the passage explicitly say about the library?

• The library is new.

• The library is empty.

• The library is old.

• The library is noisy.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "After the storm, the streets were flooded, and the power was out in the entire neighborhood." What can be inferred about the impact of the storm?

• The storm was mild.

• The storm caused significant damage.

• The storm was brief.

• The storm was unnoticed.

Read the following passage and answer the question: "Lucy spent hours in the kitchen, baking cookies for the school fundraiser." What does the passage explicitly say about Lucy's activity?

• Lucy is cooking dinner.

• Lucy is baking cookies.

• Lucy is cleaning the kitchen.

• Lucy is reading a book.