1700's Industrialism

What economic system is characterized by private ownership of the means of production and operates for profit?

• Socialism

• Capitalism

• Communism

• Feudalism

Which term describes a political and economic theory advocating for community or state ownership of production and distribution of goods?

• Capitalism

• Socialism

• Mercantilism

• Liberalism

Who is the philosopher known for his critique of capitalism and his role in developing the theory of communism?

• Adam Smith

• Karl Marx

• John Locke

• Thomas Malthus

What term describes the process by which a society transforms from agrarian to industrial, often leading to the growth of cities?

• Urbanization

• Globalization

• Colonization

• Industrialization

Which system involves the production of goods in a home or small workshop, often preceding the factory system?

• Factory System

• Cottage Industry

• Mass Production

• Assembly Line

What innovation, developed by James Watt, was crucial to the advancements of the Industrial Revolution?

• Steam Engine

• Electric Motor

• Internal Combustion Engine

• Water Wheel

Which concept refers to the specialization of tasks within a production process, leading to increased efficiency?

• Division of Labor

• Mass Production

• Interchangeable Parts

• Automation

What was the movement that led to the improvement of agricultural practices in Britain, contributing to the Industrial Revolution?

• Green Revolution

• British Agricultural Revolution

• Neolithic Revolution

• Scientific Revolution

Which term describes the right to vote in political elections, a significant social change during the Industrial Revolution?

• Suffrage

• Emancipation

• Franchise

• Citizenship

What term describes the crowded and often unsanitary housing conditions that many workers lived in during the Industrial Revolution?

• Villas

• Tenements

• Condominiums

• Bungalows