Climate Zones

The video tutorial explains the concept of climate, distinguishing it from weather by defining climate as the average atmospheric conditions over a long period. It describes the world's division into distinct climate zones: tropical, temperate, dry, cold, and polar, each with unique climates, vegetation, and wildlife. The polar regions are noted for high pressure and dry winds, while the tropical zone is hot and humid year-round. The video highlights how climate shapes the planet's biodiversity and habitats, from frozen poles to hot deserts and temperate grasslands.

What is the primary difference between climate and weather?

• Climate is short-term, while weather is long-term.

• Climate refers to average conditions over a long period, while weather is day-to-day.

• Weather is predictable, but climate is not.

• Weather and climate are the same.

Which of the following is NOT a climate zone mentioned in the video?

• Arid

• Temperate

• Tropical

• Polar

What characterizes the polar climate zone?

• Frequent rainfall and moderate temperatures

• High atmospheric pressure and dry icy winds

• High humidity and warm temperatures

• Hot and dry conditions

Which climate zone experiences hot and humid weather year-round?

• Tropical

• Polar

• Temperate

• Dry

How does climate influence biodiversity on Earth?

• It has no impact on biodiversity.

• It only affects plant life, not animal life.

• It shapes the habitats and biodiversity across different regions.

• It causes uniform weather conditions worldwide.