Quiz on Peritonitis

What is peritonitis defined as?

• Inflammation of the stomach

• Inflammation of the peritoneum

• Inflammation of the liver

• Inflammation of the intestines

Which type of peritonitis is caused by a rupture inside an organ?

• Chronic peritonitis

• Secondary peritonitis

• Primary peritonitis

• Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

What is a common cause of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis?

• Trauma

• Liver disease with ascites

• Diverticulitis

• Biliary tract infections

Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of peritonitis?

• Abdominal bloating

• Improved bowel motility

• Increased appetite

• Weight gain

What diagnostic investigation involves taking a sample of fluid from the peritoneum?

• Peritoneal fluid analysis

• Blood test

• CT scan

• Ultrasound

Which complication is characterized by scar tissue formation leading to bowel obstruction?

• Liver abscess

• Sepsis

• Abdominal adhesions

• Paralytic ileus

What is the primary treatment for peritonitis?

• Dietary changes

• Rest

• Physical therapy

• Antibiotics

Which imaging test is used to identify perforations or abscesses in the abdomen?

• Ultrasound

• CT scan

• MRI

• X-rays

What is a potential systemic complication of peritonitis?

• Dehydration

• Localized pain

• Increased appetite

• Improved digestion

What surgical procedure may be indicated for suspected perforation?

• Exploratory Laparotomy

• Cholecystectomy

• Appendectomy

• Hernia repair