Solar and Lunar Eclipses
Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a solar eclipse?
Back
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, blocking all or part of the Sun's light.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a lunar eclipse?
Back
A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, causing the Earth's shadow to cover the Moon.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the umbra?
Back
The umbra is the darkest part of a shadow during an eclipse, where the light source is completely blocked.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the penumbra?
Back
The penumbra is the lighter part of a shadow during an eclipse, where the light source is partially blocked.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why are total solar eclipses less common than lunar eclipses?
Back
Total solar eclipses are less common because the Moon's umbra only covers a small area on Earth's surface, while a lunar eclipse can be seen from anywhere on the night side of Earth.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens during a partial solar eclipse?
Back
During a partial solar eclipse, the Moon only partially covers the Sun, allowing some sunlight to reach Earth.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between a total solar eclipse and a partial solar eclipse?
Back
In a total solar eclipse, the Moon completely covers the Sun, while in a partial solar eclipse, only part of the Sun is obscured.
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