Molecular Genetics

Front

Codon is

Back

a set of 3 bases on mRNA that code for a specific amino acid.

Front

A segment of DNA that codes for a specific protein is called a__________.

Back

gene.

Front

DNA replication occurs in the _________ of the cell.

Back

nucleus.

Front

This scientist is known for his 'rules' regarding DNA base pairing.

Back

Chargaff.

Front

tRNA can be found in

Back

cytoplasm or ribosomes.

Front

What is the function of mRNA?

Back

mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites where amino acids are assembled into proteins.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA is a double helix composed of two strands of nucleotides.

Front

What are the four nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Back

Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G).