Shock in Prehospital Setting TEST

Which type of shock is primarily caused by a severe allergic reaction, leading to vasodilation and increased capillary permeability?

Analyze the following scenario: A patient presents with cool, clammy skin, rapid pulse, and low blood pressure after a traumatic injury. Which type of shock is most likely occurring?

• Septic shock

• Cardiogenic shock

• Hypovolemic shock

• Obstructive shock

Evaluate the effectiveness of using capillary refill time as a shock assessment technique in adults. What is a potential limitation of this method?

• It is not affected by ambient temperature.

• It provides immediate results.

• It may be unreliable in cold environments.

• It is a definitive indicator of shock.

Consider a patient with suspected septic shock. Which of the following interventions should be prioritized to improve patient outcomes?

• Administering antihistamines

• Initiating broad-spectrum antibiotics

• Providing supplemental oxygen

• Applying a tourniquet

A patient with neurogenic shock is being treated. Which of the following signs would indicate an improvement in the patient's condition?

• Decreased heart rate

• Increased blood pressure

• Improved mental status

• Increased respiratory rate

In the management of anaphylactic shock, why is epinephrine considered the first-line treatment?

• It reduces heart rate.

• It causes vasodilation.

• It counteracts bronchoconstriction and vasodilation.

• It acts as a sedative.

Which complication is most likely to occur if shock is not promptly and effectively treated?

• Hypertension

• Organ failure

• Hyperglycemia

• Weight gain

A patient with obstructive shock is being assessed. Which of the following findings would most likely indicate the presence of a tension pneumothorax?

• Bilateral wheezing

• Tracheal deviation

• Bradycardia

• Jugular vein flattening

In the context of shock, why is it important to assess mental status changes in a patient?

• It helps determine the patient's pain level.

• It indicates the patient's hydration status.

• It reflects cerebral perfusion and oxygenation.

• It shows the patient's nutritional status.

Which of the following is a strategic approach to managing hypovolemic shock in a pre-hospital setting?

• Administering diuretics

• Elevating the patient's legs

• Applying ice packs

• Restricting fluid intake