Long /a/, Long /i/

Front

What is a long /a/ sound?

Back

The long /a/ sound is pronounced like the letter 'A' in words such as 'cake', 'make', and 'rain'.

Front

Can you give an example of a word with a long /a/ sound?

Back

Yes! The word 'train' has a long /a/ sound.

Front

What is a long /i/ sound?

Back

The long /i/ sound is pronounced like the letter 'I' in words such as 'bike', 'like', and 'time'.

Front

Can you give an example of a word with a long /i/ sound?

Back

Yes! The word 'kite' has a long /i/ sound.

Front

What are some common spelling patterns for long /a/ sounds?

Back

Common spelling patterns for long /a/ include 'ai' as in 'rain', 'ay' as in 'play', and 'a_e' as in 'cake'.

Front

What are some common spelling patterns for long /i/ sounds?

Back

Common spelling patterns for long /i/ include 'igh' as in 'high', 'i_e' as in 'like', and 'y' as in 'cry'.

Front

What is a vowel digraph?

Back

A vowel digraph is two vowels that together make one sound, like 'ai' in 'rain'.

Front

What is a silent 'e'?

Back

A silent 'e' is an 'e' at the end of a word that makes the vowel before it say its name, like in 'cake'.

Front

How do you know if a vowel is long?

Back

A vowel is long if it sounds like its name, like 'A' in 'cake' or 'I' in 'bike'.

Front

What is the difference between long and short vowels?

Back

Long vowels sound like their name, while short vowels do not. For example, 'a' in 'cat' is short, but 'a' in 'cake' is long.