Poetry Terms

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What is a simile?

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A simile is a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things using the words 'like' or 'as'. For example, 'as brave as a lion'.

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What is a metaphor?

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A metaphor is a figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unlike things by stating that one thing is another. For example, 'Time is a thief'.

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What is assonance?

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Assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words in a sentence or phrase. For example, 'The moose and the goose are loose'.

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What is alliteration?

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Alliteration is the repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a series of words. For example, 'She sells sea shells by the sea shore'.

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What is imagery in poetry?

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Imagery is the use of descriptive language that appeals to the senses and creates vivid mental pictures. For example, 'The golden sun set over the tranquil sea'.

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What is personification?

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Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract concepts. For example, 'The wind whispered through the trees'.

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What is a quatrain?

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A quatrain is a stanza or poem consisting of four lines, often with alternating rhymes.

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What is a theme in poetry?

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The theme is the central idea or underlying message of a poem, often reflecting on universal human experiences.

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What is a couplet?

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A couplet is a pair of consecutive lines in a poem that usually rhyme and have the same meter.

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What is a stanza?

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A stanza is a grouped set of lines in a poem, often separated by a space from other stanzas.