Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase consists of a participle and any modifiers or complements. It acts as an adjective in a sentence.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The barking dog kept me awake.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The broken window needs to be fixed.'

Back

broken

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'Running down the street, she tripped over a rock.'

Back

Running down the street

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'Excited by the news, he jumped up and down.'

Back

Excited by the news

Front

What is the difference between a participle and a gerund?

Back

A participle acts as an adjective, while a gerund acts as a noun.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The excited children played in the park.'

Back

excited

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'Hoping for a miracle, she prayed every night.'

Back

Hoping for a miracle

Front

What is the function of a participial phrase in a sentence?

Back

A participial phrase modifies a noun or pronoun, providing more information about it.