Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence.

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing, -ed, or -en.

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb preceded by 'to', and it can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Front

How do gerunds function in a sentence?

Back

Gerunds function as nouns in a sentence.

Front

How do participles function in a sentence?

Back

Participles function as adjectives in a sentence.

Front

What is the difference between gerunds and participles?

Back

Gerunds are used as nouns, while participles are used as adjectives.

Front

Give an example of a gerund in a sentence.

Back

Swimming is my favorite hobby.

Front

Give an example of a participle in a sentence.

Back

The broken window needs to be fixed.

Front

Give an example of an infinitive in a sentence.

Back

To run is a great way to stay fit.

Front

What is the role of the phrase 'running into the end zone' in the sentence?

Back

It is a participial phrase that describes 'my son'.