Unit 3 Review

How can colonialism act as a culturally centrifugal force?

• By uniting different ethnic groups under a common language
• By creating economic opportunities for all
• By dividing societies through imposed cultural changes
• By promoting local governance

What is a key difference between colonialism and imperialism?

• Colonialism involves direct governance, while imperialism involves economic control
• Colonialism is a modern concept, while imperialism is historical
• Imperialism involves direct governance, while colonialism involves cultural influence
• Both are identical in practice

Which of the following is NOT a reason for colonialism?

• Economic exploitation
• Cultural exchange
• Political dominance
• Religious conversion

What was a long-term economic impact of the Scramble for Africa?

• Increased local industry
• Dependence on European markets
• Self-sufficient economies
• Equal wealth distribution

How did the Berlin Conference impact African political boundaries?

• It respected existing tribal boundaries
• It created boundaries without regard to ethnic groups
• It unified Africa under one government
• It established democratic governments

How did colonialism contribute to the Rwandan Genocide?

• By fostering unity among ethnic groups
• By creating artificial divisions and favoritism
• By promoting economic equality
• By establishing strong local governance

What is sovereignty?

• The right to self-governance
• The ability to trade freely
• The power to influence other nations
• The control over cultural practices

What does self-determination mean?

• The right to choose one's own government
• The ability to control natural resources
• The power to influence global politics
• The freedom to trade with any nation

What role did the United Nations play in African decolonization?

• It enforced colonial rule
• It supported independence movements
• It ignored African issues
• It imposed new colonial powers

What is UNCLOS?

• A trade agreement
• A maritime law
• A cultural exchange program
• A military alliance