Understanding Synovial Joints and Movement

What is the primary function of synovial fluid in synovial joints?

• To provide nutrients to the joint

• To lubricate the joint

• To connect bones

• To store calcium

Which of the following is NOT a type of synovial joint?

• Hinge joint

• Ball and socket joint

• Fibrous joint

• Pivot joint

What type of synovial joint allows for the widest range of motion?

• Hinge joint

• Saddle joint

• Ball and socket joint

• Plane joint

Which structure in a synovial joint is responsible for reducing friction between the bones?

• Ligament

• Cartilage

• Tendon

• Synovial membrane

What is the term for the movement that decreases the angle between two body parts?

• Extension

• Flexion

• Abduction

• Rotation

Which type of synovial joint is found in the shoulder?

• Hinge joint

• Ball and socket joint

• Saddle joint

• Condyloid joint

What is the movement called when a body part is moved away from the midline of the body?

• Adduction

• Abduction

• Circumduction

• Rotation

Which of the following joints is an example of a hinge joint?

• Hip joint

• Elbow joint

• Shoulder joint

• Wrist joint

What is the term for the circular movement of a limb?

• Flexion

• Extension

• Circumduction

• Rotation

Which type of synovial joint allows for rotation around a single axis?

• Ball and socket joint

• Pivot joint

• Saddle joint

• Plane joint