13.3 Vocabulary

What is the primary purpose of a first-aid kit?

• To diagnose medical conditions

• To provide supplies for treating minor injuries

• To replace professional medical care

• To store medications for chronic illnesses

Which of the following best describes anaphylaxis?

• A mild skin rash

• A severe allergic reaction affecting breathing

• A common cold symptom

• A type of headache

Why is it important to follow standard precautions when giving first aid?

• To ensure the injured person feels comfortable

• To prevent infection and ensure safety for both the rescuer and the victim

• To make the process faster

• To avoid using too many supplies

How does an automated external defibrillator (AED) assist during a medical emergency?

• It provides oxygen to the patient

• It delivers a controlled shock to the heart to restore normal rhythm

• It measures blood pressure

• It administers medication

In a scenario where someone is experiencing anaphylaxis, what is a strategic step you should take?

• Wait for the symptoms to subside on their own

• Administer an epinephrine injection if available and call emergency services

• Give them water to drink

• Encourage them to lie down and rest

When performing CPR, what is the correct sequence of actions?

• Check responsiveness, call for help, start chest compressions

• Call for help, check responsiveness, start chest compressions

• Start chest compressions, call for help, check responsiveness

• Check responsiveness, start chest compressions, call for help

What is a key reason for using an AED during a cardiac arrest?

• It can diagnose the cause of the cardiac arrest

• It can restart the heart by delivering an electrical shock

• It can provide long-term treatment for heart conditions

• It can replace the need for CPR

Which of the following situations would most likely be considered a medical emergency?

• A person with a minor cut

• A person experiencing chest pain and difficulty breathing

• A person with a mild headache

• A person with a sprained ankle

What is the role of chest compressions in CPR?

• To clear the airway

• To circulate blood to vital organs

• To provide oxygen directly to the lungs

• To diagnose the cause of the cardiac arrest

If you are the first responder to an accident scene, what strategic actions should you prioritize?

• Ensure the scene is safe, call emergency services, and provide first aid

• Provide first aid, then call emergency services

• Wait for professional help to arrive before taking any action

• Move the injured person to a different location immediately