12AP Bio- Unit 3 Review

Photosynthesis gives what to humans?

• oxygen
• food
• energy
• all of these

the ability to do work

• Thermodynamics

• Force

• Energy

• Work

the study of the flow and transformation of energy in the universe

• Thermodynamics

• Energy

• Biology

• Ecology

all of the chemical reactions that occur within a cell

• Metabolism

• Energy

• Thermodynamics

• Heat

the anabolic process in which light energy from the Sun is converted to chemical energy

• Photosynthesis

• Chemosynthesis

• Cellular Respiration

• Autotroph

the anabolic process in which light energy from the Sun is converted to chemical energy

• Photosynthesis

• Cellular Respiration

• Glycolysis

• Calvin Cycle

energy-carrying biological molecule, which, when broken down, drives cellular activities

• Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate(G3P)

• 3-Phosphoglycerate(3-PGA)

• Adenosine Triphosphate(ATP)

• Rubisco

stacks of thylakoids

• Thylakoid

• Pigment

• Grana

• Stroma

fluid-filled space outside the grana where the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis take place

• Thylakoid

• Pigment

• Grana

• Stroma

light-absorbing colored molecule, such as chlorophyll or carotenoid, in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts

• Thylakoid

• Pigment

• Grana

• Stroma