Transcription/Translation
Authored by Sarah Dunblazier
Science
9th Grade
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62 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is a Pyrimidine?
single-ring nitrogenous base;
Thymine and Cytosine
double-ring nitrogenous base;
Adenine and Guanine
The alternating chain of sugar and phosphate to which the DNA and RNA nitrogenous bases are attached
ribosomal RNA; type of RNA that makes up part of the ribosome
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is a Purine?
single-ring nitrogenous base;
Thymine and Cytosine
The alternating chain of sugar and phosphate to which the DNA and RNA nitrogenous bases are attached
double-ring nitrogenous base;
Adenine and Guanine
transfer RNA; type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the Sugar Phosphate backbone?
double-ring nitrogenous base;
Adenine and Guanine
The alternating chain of sugar and phosphate to which the DNA and RNA nitrogenous bases are attached
single-ring nitrogenous base;
Thymine and Cytosine
Site of protein synthesis
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is DNA?
Site of protein synthesis
ribosomal RNA; type of RNA that makes up part of the ribosome
transfer RNA; type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome
deoxyribonucleic acid
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Transcription
RNA to protein; happens at ribosome in the cytoplasm
transfer RNA; type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome
DNA to RNA, occurs in nucleus
Site of protein synthesis
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
tRNA
transfer RNA; type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome
messenger RNA; type of RNA that carries instructions from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome, it is single-stranded and base pairs with uracil instead of thymine
RNA to protein; happens at ribosome in the cytoplasm
Site of protein synthesis
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
mRNA
deoxyribonucleic acid
RNA to protein; happens at ribosome in the cytoplasm
ribosomal RNA; type of RNA that makes up part of the ribosome
messenger RNA; type of RNA that carries instructions from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome, it is single-stranded and base pairs with uracil instead of thymine
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