Gratz V. Bollinger

In what year did two people of Caucasian descent apply to the University of Michigan and get rejected?

• 1995

• 2000

• 1985

• 1990

What system did the University of Michigan use that granted minorities more points?

• Point System

• Quota System

• Merit System

• Lottery System

What clause did the rejected applicants argue was violated by the point system?

• Equal Protection Clause

• Due Process Clause

• Commerce Clause

• Establishment Clause

What was the Supreme Court's decision regarding the point system?

• It was unconstitutional

• It was constitutional

• It was irrelevant

• It was postponed

What did the Supreme Court emphasize should be considered in admissions?

• Individualized consideration

• Group quotas

• Standardized tests

• Financial status