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I. Which of the following details did Antonio Pigafetta provide in his account of the First Mass?

• A) The exact date of the event

• B) The use of a large cross and the participation of crew and natives

• C) The names of all the attendees

• D) The specific prayers recited during the Mass

2. What reactions did the native Filipinos display according to Pigafetta's account?

• A) Anger and resistance

• B) Immediate conversion to Christianity

• C) Indifference

• D) Curiosity and astonishment

3. What is a kcy limitation of Pigafetta's account as identified in the lesson?

• A) It is too brief.

• B) It lacks the indigenous perspective and may be biased.

• C) It does not include the names of the crew members.

• D) It provides an overly detailed account of rituals.

4. In contrast to Pigafetta, what claim does Fr. Gaspar de San Agustin make about the location of the First Mass?

• A) It was held on the island of Mindanao.

• B) It occurred in Limasawa.

• C) It took place in Cebu.

• D) It was celebrated in Butuan.

5. How did San Agustin's account potentially reinforce Spanish colonial interests?

• A) By providing in-depth descriptions of native rituals

• B) By asserting the First Mass happened in a region under Spanish influence

• C) By emphasizing the failure of the expedition

• D) By focusing on interactions among the indigenous peoples

6. Fr. Juan de Plasencia supports which location for the First Mass?

• A) Limasawa

• B) Butuan

• C) Cebu

• D) Mindanao

7. As a Franciscan missionary, what potential bias might Fr. Juan de Plasencia's account exhibit?

• A) An emphasis on indigenous traditions

• B) An cxaggeration of Spanish military successes

• C) A focus on the conversion of Filipinos to Christianity

• D) A dismissal of the importance of the event

8. How does Fr. Francisco Colin contribute to the historical debate regarding the First Mass?

• A) By introducing new evidence for Butuan

• B) By advocating for Limasawa's location, supporting other Spanish accounts

• C) By undermining the credibility of prior authors

• D) By claiming a separate, entirely different site for the Mass

9. What perspective docs Fr. Antonio de Morga bring to the discussion of the First Mass?

• A) An unbiased view that includes multiple native perspectives

• B) A focus on the cconomic implications of the Spanish arrival

• C) A complete denial of the event's occurrence

• D) A narrative that promotes Spanish authority and the significance of Christianity

1o. Historical revisionism can serve as both a valuable tool and a means of distorting history. In the context of the First Mass, what is a potential outcome of this revisionism?

• A) A singular narrative that ignores indigenous history

• B)A comprehensive understanding of the event from multiple perspectives

• C) A reduction in the importance of Spanish colonial accounts

• D) Increased collaboration between historians and indigenous leaders