Understanding Urban Sprawl

Urban sprawl refers to the rapid expansion of cities characterized by low-density housing and increased car reliance. It is driven by population growth and the desire for more living space, but leads to energy use, pollution, and habitat destruction. While sprawl supports economic growth, it also results in less exercise, more pollution, and reduced quality of life. Solutions like smart growth and sustainable development aim to improve existing areas and balance society, economy, and environment.

What is a primary characteristic of urban sprawl?

• Increased public transportation

• High-density residential housing

• Single-use zoning

• Decreased reliance on private cars

Which of the following is a cause of urban sprawl?

• Desire for less living space

• Decreasing urban population

• Preference for public transport

• Rising urban population

What environmental impact is associated with urban sprawl?

• Decreased energy use

• Improved air quality

• Fragmentation of natural areas

• Increased wildlife habitat

How does urban sprawl affect community cohesion?

• Declines community cohesiveness

• Improves social interactions

• Increases local engagement

• Enhances community stigmas

What lifestyle change is commonly associated with urban sprawl?

• More exercise

• Less green space

• Less driving

• More walking

Why is growth considered inevitable in certain areas?

• Because of government policies

• Because people want to live there

• Due to lack of resources

• Due to economic decline

What is the focus of smart growth?

• Expanding new suburbs

• Reducing urban population

• Investing in existing areas

• Increasing car reliance

What does smart growth aim to preserve?

• Economic growth

• Traffic congestion

• Urban sprawl

• Environmental space

What does sustainable development aim to balance?

• Population growth and decline

• Urban and rural areas

• Society, economy, and environment

• Public and private sectors

What is a suggested approach to dealing with urban sprawl?

• Increasing car usage

• Improving existing places

• Expanding new cities

• Slowing down all development