Cytogenetics: Replication & Protein Synthesis

Where can the Okazaki fragments be seen or synthesized?

• Leading Strand

• Lagging Strand

• Replication Fork

• Promoter Region

It is the first step of Protein Synthesis.

• Unwinding

• Replication

• Transcription

• Translation

It signals the RNA polymerase to start the binding to begin the transcription of RNA

• Tata box

• DNA

• Codon

• Ligase

DNA is copied during what phase? Give me the specific answer.

• S phase

• Interphase

• Meiosis

• Mitosis

It is responsible for keeping the two DNA strands separated and untwisted

• DNA Helicase

• Single Strand Binding Protein

• Topoisomerase

• DNA polymerase III

The Leading strand is

• Complementary strand

• Template strand

This is known as your "glue enzymes". It sticks together your Okazaki fragments to form a complete complementary strand.

• Ligase

• Primase

• Helicase

• Polymerase

A linear sequence of nitrogenous bases in triplets is called

• mRNA

• Enzyme

• Amino Acids

• Codon

It is the synthesis of a new molecule of DNA

• Replication

• Transcription

• Translation

When should a DNA be copied?

• After a cell divides

• During cell division

• Before a cell divides