IV Fluids Quiz

What is the key factor in determining the choice of different types of IV fluids?

• Chloride concentration

• Calcium level

• Glucose content

• Osmolality

Why is it important to consider the pH level when using normal saline for resuscitation?

• To enhance chloride absorption

• To prevent acidosis

• To increase sodium levels

• To improve osmolality

What makes half normal saline a suitable choice for treating hypernatremia?

• Elevated pH

• Lower sodium content

• Higher osmolality

• Increased chloride levels

What is the primary component of D5W IV fluid?

• Glucose

• Potassium

• Sodium

• Chloride

When is D5 Half Normal Saline commonly used?

• In maintenance fluids

• To increase osmolality

• For hypernatremia treatment

• During resuscitation

Why is D5W considered hypotonic compared to intracellular fluid?

• High glucose concentration

• Acidic pH

• Lack of sodium

• Low osmolality

Which IV fluid is often utilized in the operating room setting?

• Half Normal Saline

• Normal Saline

• Lactated Ringers

• D5W

What sets lactated ringers apart from other IV fluids in terms of composition?

• No chloride present

• Contains calcium

• High glucose levels

• Low osmolality

Why is it important to use a variety of fluids in high volume resuscitation cases?

• To speed up recovery

• To simplify the process

• To increase cost-effectiveness

• To prevent acidosis

What is the primary reason for switching from normal saline to LR in high volume resuscitation?

• To avoid expansion acidosis

• To simplify the process

• To reduce cost

• To speed up recovery