Philosophy and Ethics Quiz

"Deontology" focuses on:

• The consequences of actions

• The inherent morality of actions

• Increasing wealth

• Reducing harm

The ability to understand and share the feelings of another is called:

• Justice

• Autonomy

• Empathy

• Principle

Which term refers to behavior showing high moral standards?

• Hypothetical

• Autonomy

• Virtue

• Principle

What is "morality" concerned with?

• Economic stability

• Physical fitness

• The distinction between right and wrong

• Scientific research

Which of the following defines "ethics"?

• Rules for physical health

• Principles that govern a person's behavior

• Techniques for financial planning

• Strategies for effective communication

"Utilitarianism" is the belief that the best action is the one that:

• Follows the strictest rules

• Maximizes happiness for the majority

• Avoids any risk

• Minimizes effort

"Justice" is best defined as:

• Personal gain

• Fairness and equitable treatment

• Popularity among peers

• Wealth accumulation

"Autonomy" means:

• Dependence on others

• Strict adherence to rules

• Self-government or independence

• Seeking approval from authority

"Existentialism" is a philosophy that emphasizes:

• Social harmony

• Individual freedom and choice

• Economic stability

• Historical accuracy

"Cognitive dissonance" is the mental discomfort experienced by:

• Exercising regularly

• Holding contradictory beliefs simultaneously

• Learning new languages

• Following strict routines