7th grade SS Final Study Guide

Who led a resistance movement of nonviolence and non cooperation against European Imperialism?

• Winston Churchill
• Nelson Mandela
• Che Guevara
• Mahatma Gandhi

Why did a conflict between Austria-Hungary and Serbia lead to World War I?

• Militarism - competition of militaries

• Alliances - countries join the war to protect allies

• Imperialism - competition over territories and resources

• Nationalism - to show that their country was stronger

What is the name given to a person who is good at/interested in many things like inventing, realistic painting, sculpting, biology, etc?

• Renaissance Man

• Protestant

• Fascist

• Entrepreneur

How did the advancement of machines (like the steam engine) and the use of fossil fuels (like coal and oil) during the Industrial Revolution affect the environment?

• People moved to rural areas

• increased pollution

• increased urbanization

• decrease in population

Which movement(s) encouraged people to question tradition?

• Protestant Reformation

• Scientific Revolution

• Enlightenment

• European Renaissance

What group during the Industrial Revolution were demanding better working conditions and wages?

• Doctors
• Politicians
• Farmers
• Labor unions

What organization created the Declaration of Human Rights to protect the rights and freedoms of people all around the world?

• European Union

• United Nations
• World Health Organization
• NATO

What invention played a significant role in the spread of democracy, because all social classes had access to books for the first time in European history?

• Steam engine
• Printing press
• Typewriter
• Telegraph

The Soviet Union expanded its influence throughout Eastern European countries created a divide in Europe called the ________________.

• Iron Curtain
• Steel Curtain
• Berlin Wall

• Great Wall

Which movements used reason and logic to challenge the authority of absolute monarchs and the Catholic Church?

• Scientific Revolution

• Baroque

• Industrial Revolution

• Enlightenment