Cybersecurity Fundamental Quiz

What does the term "encryption" refer to in cybersecurity?

• The process of converting information or data into a secure format

• A tool used to detect and remove viruses

• A method for granting user access to a network

• A type of cybersecurity threat

_______ is a type of security threat where an attacker seeks to obtain sensitive data by pretending to be a trustworthy entity via electronic communications.

Which of the following are considered best practices for securing
a personal computer? (Select all that apply)

• Using the same password for multiple accounts

• Installing antivirus software

• Regularly updating software

• Clicking on links in unsolicited emails

Select the term that best describes software designed to harm a computer system.

• Malware

• Firewall

• Encryption

• URL

True or False: Wi-Fi networks that require a password do not provide any encryption on the data being transmitted.

• True

• False

Describe a scenario where multi-factor authentication (MFA) could effectively prevent a cybersecurity breach. Include details about the type of attack and how MFA would hinder the attacker's success. This question is not graded.

Which factor do you consider most important for securing online transactions?

• Strong passwords

• Two-factor authentication

• Secure Wi-Fi connection

• All of the above