HS World History Unit 5 Test

Match these items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.

• sponsored an English translation of the Bible

• ranks with Magna Carta in importance

• Lord Protector during England's Commonwealth period

• chief minister of France during Louis XIII's reign

• the sun king

Complete the sentence. A favorable balance of trade is reached when a country _​ (a)   __ more than it _​ (b)   __.

• exports
• imports
• throws away
• taxes
• loses

Portugal's empire was extensive, and depended on which of the following for economic support?

• trade

• the adventures of exploration

• corn from the New World

• being rejected by foreign countries

What did Brazil, Portugal's only colony in the New World provide?

• mainly cattle and seafood exports

• providing moderate benefits to Portugal

• land full of resources for the expansion of Portugal

• mainly agricultural exports that were considered economically useless

• no exports due to its population and size

What were the three main reasons for Portugal's decline as a world power?

• not existent

• Portugal is still a strong world power

• population, size, and lack of resources

• lack of resources, size, and ships

• population, lack of resources and poor leadership

What was the stated goal of the Catholic Church in Latin America?

• acquire land so they could build and grow

• missionize, educate, and protect the Indians

• control the government by means of the Council of the Indies

• none of the above

Which of the following lists the four viceroyalties of Latin America?

• Peru, Mexico, Granada, and New Spain

• Peru, New Spain, New Granada, and La Plata

• Peru, Granada, New Spain, and Bogota

• La Plata, Granada, Brazil and New Spain

What were the three social classes in Latin America?

• the viceroyalty; the aristocracy; and the mestizos, mulattoes, blacks, and Indians

• the peninsulares; the creoles; and the mestizos, mulattoes, blacks, and Indians

• the good; the bad; and the ugly

• the peninsulares; the governors; and the poor people

Who is known as the first man to circumnavigate the world?

• Bartholomew Dias

• Ferdinand Magellan

• Sir Francis Drake

Complete the sentence: During the 1700s, control of Italy passed from the Hapsburgs of Spain to the Hapsburgs of _______.

• Austria

• Germany

• France

• Switzerland