Anatomy; Joints

Which of the following defines a joint?

• a) The point where two muscles meet
• b) The point where two or more bones articulate
• c) The point where a bone and a tendon meet
• d) The point where ligaments attach to bones

Which type of joint allows the least amount of movement?

• a) Fibrous joint
• b) Cartilaginous joint
• c) Synovial joint
• d) Ball and socket joint

Which feature is not characteristic of a synovial joint?

• a) Synovial membrane
• b) Articular cartilage
• c) Synovial fluid
• d) Diaphysis

The meniscus is found in which type of joint?

• a) Hinge joint
• b) Ball and socket joint
• c) Condyloid joint
• d) Pivot joint

What is the function of synovial fluid in a synovial joint?

• a) Provides nutrients to the bone
• b) Lubricates the joint and reduces friction
• c) Provides flexibility to the joint
• d) Acts as a shock absorber

Which type of joint allows movement in multiple directions?

• a) Hinge joint
• b) Ball and socket joint
• c) Pivot joint
• d) Gliding join

What structure cushions and stabilizes some synovial joints, such as the knee?

• a) Ligament
• b) Tendon
• c) Meniscus
• d) Bursa

Which of the following is an example of a pivot joint?

• a) Elbow joint
• b) Hip joint
• c) Ankle joint
• d) Neck joint

Which joint allows movement in only one plane, like a door hinge?

• a) Ball and socket joint
• b) Condyloid joint
• c) Hinge joint
• d) Gliding joint

Which of the following joints allows for the greatest range of motion?

• a) Condyloid joint
• b) Gliding joint
• c) Saddle joint
• d) Ball and socket join