The Maya 1

When did the Mayan civilization start to become more complex and see an increase in cities and trade?

• Around 1500 BCE

• Around 250 CE

• Around 900 CE

• After the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors

What areas did the Maya live in?

• Northern Mexico and Southern United States

• Modern-day southern Mexico and Central America

• Eastern Europe and Western Asia

• Northern Africa and Southern Europe

What was the basis of Mayan society?

• Trade-based society

• Agriculture-based society

• Industrial-based society

• Nomadic-based society

Which of the following was a primary crop for the Maya?

• Wheat

• Rice

• Corn, called maize

• Barley

What type of farming did Mayan farmers who lived in the highlands practice?

• Hydroponic farming

• Slash and burn agriculture

• Urban farming

• Greenhouse farming

Which ancient Mayan city is known for its large number of ruins, including a ziggurat, pyramid, and an observatory used by astronomers?

• Tikal

• Palenque

• Chichen Itza

• Copan

What was the primary use of cacao beans by the ancient Maya?

• To make sweet chocolate as we know it today

• As a form of money

• To create water-resistant clothing

• To build their temples

What type of games did the Maya play with rubber balls?

• Games for entertainment only

• Ritual games with a religious significance

• Games played in open fields

• Games without any rules

What was the nature of Mayan religion?

• Monotheistic

• Atheistic

• Polytheistic

• Agnostic

What did the Mayan priests do at the top of pyramid-shaped temples?

• Conducted ceremonies to ensure good harvests and success

• Played ball games

• Held meetings with the rulers

• Taught children about the gods