Digital Society

What has accompanied human development in recent decades?

• Rapid changes in technology

• Decrease in global income inequality

• Stagnation in technological advancements

• Focus on traditional industries

Which countries have pulled ahead in technological advancements?

• Western Europe, Australia, Canada, Japan

• South America, India, China, Russia

• Eastern Europe, Mexico, Brazil

• Africa, Middle East, Southeast Asia

What is the main driver of income inequalities within countries?

• Government policies

• Globalization and technological change

• Climate change

• Cultural differences

Which country is ranked first in the readiness index for frontier technologies?

• India

• China

• United States

• Brazil

How do technological changes affect inequalities?

• By reducing all forms of inequality

• By increasing government intervention

• By focusing on gender equality only

• Through impact on jobs, wages, and profits

What is the gig economy?

• A form of barter system

• A traditional manufacturing sector

• A government-led initiative

• Providing services via digital platforms

What is a challenge for developing countries in terms of technological advancements?

• High level of intellectual property rights

• Over-reliance on automation

• Excessive funding for R&D

• Lower technological and innovation capabilities

How are technologies created by firms in the global North affecting inequalities?

• Being gender-neutral

• Reflecting, reproducing, and amplifying systemic bias

• Promoting equality in all aspects

• Focusing on the demands of the poor

What is an important requirement for countries to promote the use of frontier technologies?

• Effective national governance

• Reliance on foreign aid

• Isolationism

• Increased bureaucracy

What can governments do to reduce inequalities related to technologies?

• Limit access to new technologies

• Increase market concentration

• Use regulatory measures and economic instruments

• Ignore the issue