REVIEW CHAPTER 4 + 5 LR

According to Clause 5 Article 3 of the 2019 Labor Code:

“Labor relation means a social relation which arises in respect of the employment and salary payment between _________”

• an employee and an employer

• an employee and an employer, their representative organizations and competent authorities

• an employee and their representative organizations

• an employee and an employer, and competent authorities

How is “Employee” defined according to Clause 1 Article 3 of the Labor Code 2019?

• "Employee" is defined as a person working for an employer under an agreement, being paid, managed, and supervised by the employer. The legal working age is 15, except for the cases specified in Section 1 Chapter XI of this Labor Code.

• "Employees" includes all persons working for an employer for the purpose of receiving wages and under the control of the State during working hours.

• "Employee" is defined as a person working for an employer under an agreement, being paid, managed, and supervised by themselves.

• "Employees" includes all persons working for an employer for the purpose of receiving wages and under their own control.

How is "employer" defined according to Article 2 Clause 3 of the Labor Code 2019?

• The employer is the owner of the means of production (capital, factories, machinery, technology, etc.) and is the party participating in the agreement (such as the labor contract). An employee is an individual who will not have full legal capacity.

• The employer is an enterprise, organization, cooperative, household.

• The employer is an individual that hires others by agreement. An employer is an individual who will not have full legal capacity.

• “Employer” means an enterprise, agency, organization, cooperative, household or individual who employs other people under agreements. An employer that is an individual shall have full legal capacity.

How is “Representative organization of employees” defined according to the Labor Code 2019?

• “Representative organization of employees” means an internal organization voluntarily established by employees of an employer which protects the employees’ legitimate rights and interests in labor relations through collective bargaining or other methods prescribed by labor laws. 

• “Representative organization of employees” is an internal organization voluntarily established by a worker to protect their legitimate rights in labor relations through collective bargaining or other methods not prescribed by labor law.

• “Representative organization of employees” is an external organization voluntarily established by workers to protect their legitimate rights in labor relations through collective bargaining or other methods prescribed by labor law.

• All is incorrect

How is "Representative organization of employers" defined according to the Labor Code 2019?

• "Representative organization of employers" means a lawfully established organization which represents and protects the employers’ legitimate rights and interests in labor relations.

   

• "Representative organization of employers" is a voluntary organization established to protect the legitimate rights and interests of employers in labor relations through collective bargaining or other methods prescribed by labor law.

• All is incorrect

• "Representative organization of employers" is a voluntary organization established to protect the legitimate rights and interests of employers in labor relations through collective bargaining or other methods not prescribed by labor law.

According to The Labor code 2019, What does the internal representative organization of employees include?

• internal trade unions

• internal trade unions and internal employee organizations

• internal employee organizations

• All is incorrect

How is "State" defined?

• The state is the highest representative of individual interests, and creates competition between labor and employers.

• The state is the highest representative of national interests, the interests of the entire community, and creates competition between labor and employers.

• The state is the highest representative of individual interests, and reconciles the relationship between labor and employers.

• The State is the highest representative of national interests, the interests of the whole social community and reconciles the relationship between employees and employers.

Why are trade unions organized?

• Protect the rights and interests of union members.

• Represent employees in labor relations.

• Participate in bipartite and tripartite mechanisms to regulate and create healthy labor relations.

• All of the above.

What are the functions of the trade union?

• Propaganda, advocacy and education of employees.

• Implement the regulation and stabilization of labor relations. Implement protective activities, legal interests and policies of employees.

• As representatives of employees negotiating the agreements that are most beneficial to the employee.

• All of the above

What does the internal labor representation organization include?

• Internal trade union organization and internal labor organization.

• Internal trade union organization and external labor organization.

• External trade union organization and external labor organization.

• External trade union organization and internal labor organization.