CIA 3 Review

What are the three parts of a nucleotide?

• Amino acid, sugar, phosphate

• Phosphate group, nitrogenous base, 5 carbon sugar

• Lipid, protein, carbohydrate

• Ribose, phosphate, adenine

Which of the following is not a nitrogenous base in DNA?

• Adenine

• Guanine

• Cytosine

• Uracil

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

What is the sugar called in a DNA nucleotide?

• Glucose

• Ribose

• Deoxyribose

• Fructose

Which nitrogenous base is paired with Thymine in DNA?

• Cytosine

• Guanine

• Adenine

• Uracil

What is a point mutation in DNA sequencing?

• When a base(s) is added to the DNA sequence

• When a base(s) is removed from the DNA sequence

• When one base changes and has the potential to change one amino acid

• When the entire DNA sequence is replaced

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What is a frameshift mutation?

• A mutation that does not change the amino acid sequence

• A mutation that occurs when a base(s) is added or removed from the DNA sequence

• A mutation that occurs when the DNA sequence is unchanged

• A mutation that occurs when one base is substituted for another without any addition or deletion

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What can be the consequence of an insertion in a frameshift mutation?

What can be the consequence of a deletion in a frameshift mutation?

What type of chromosomal mutation involves a part of the chromosome being copied again?

• Deletion

• Inversion

• Translocation

• Duplication

Which chromosomal mutation is characterized by a part of the chromosome being flipped?

• Deletion

• Inversion

• Translocation

• Duplication