BAHASA INGGRIS 9 S1 HAL 022

What characterizes the Old World babblers, and how are they different from Australasian babblers?

• a. Old World babblers, or Timaliidae, are mostly Old

  World passerine birds known for their diverse size and

  coloration, characterized by soft fluffy plumage. They

  are unrelated to the Australasian babblers of the family

  Pomatostomidae.

• b. Old World babblers, or Timaliidae, are mostly young

  The world's passerine birds are famous for their size and sheer size.

  coloration, characterized by coarse fur. They

  related to the Australasian babbler family

  Pomatostomidae.

• c. New World Babblers, or Timaliidae, are mostly rare

  The world's passerine birds are famous for their small size.

  They

  always associated with the Australasian babbler family

  Pomatostomidae.

• d. New World Babblers, or Timaliidae, some are still juveniles.

  The world's passerine birds are renowned for their unattractive size and size.

  coloration, characterized by coarse fur. They

  not related to the Australasian babbler family

  Pomatostomidae.

Describe the physical characteristics of timaliids!

• a. Timaliids are powerful medium to large sized birds

  feet, and many of them are terrestrial. Usually they have

  common bill, resembling an eagle's.

  has strong strength

  deductible bill. Most timaliids are predominantly red

  plumage, with minimal differences between the sexes.

• b. Timaliids are large birds and many of them are terrestrial. Usually they have

  common bill, not resembling a thrush or passerine bird.

  Some species, such as the swordtail warbler, have weak vigor.

  Most timaliids are predominantly black

  plumage, with minimal differences between species.

• c. 2. Timaliids are small to medium-sized birds with strong

  legs, and many are terrestrial. They typically have

  generalized bills, resembling those of a thrush or warbler.

  Some species, like the scimitar babblers, have strongly

  decurved bills. Most timaliids have predominantly brown

  plumage, with minimal differences between sexes.

• d. Timaliids are weak small to medium sized birds

  feet, and many of them are terrestrial. resembling a warbler or an eagle.

  has strong strength

  deductible bill. Most timaliids are predominantly gold in color

  feathers, with minimal differences between the sounds of their chirps.

What are the typical flight characteristics of timaliids, and where do they primarily inhabit?

• a. Timaliids are not weakly migratory, with a highly rounded shape

  wings and strong flight. They inhabit light forests or

  bush environments, ranging from swamps to near deserts. Generally found in tropical areas,

  with a concentration in Southeast Asia and India

  subcontinent.

• b. Timaliids are not strongly migratory, with short rounded

  wings and weak flight. They inhabit lightly wooded or

  scrubland environments, ranging from swamp to neardesert. They are commonly found in tropical areas,

  with a concentration in Southeast Asia and the Indian

  subcontinent.

• c. Timaliids are not strongly migratory, with a short rounded shape

  wings and strong flight. They inhabit bushes, from swamps to near settlements. Generally found in desert areas.

• d. Timaliids are strongly migratory, with a short square shape

  wings and strong flight. They inhabit light forests or

  bush environment, from rivers to near mountains. Generally found in tropical areas,

  with a concentration in Southeast Asia and Australia

  subcontinent.

What is the primary diet of timaliids, and how do they behave within their communities?

• a. Timaliids are primarily omnivores, but there are many of them

  consume reptiles, and larger species may eat small worms

  snakes and other reptiles.

• b. Timaliids are primarily plant eaters, but there are many of them

  consume reptiles, and larger species may eat small worms

  snakes and other reptiles. They live in community,

  together defend a territory, and many breed communally.

• c. Timaliids are animal eaters, but many are

  consume fruit, and larger species may eat large plants

  buffalo and others. They live in community,

  jointly defend a territory, and many reproduce viviparously.

  The dominant pair builds the nest, and the group collaborates

  in defending and raising their children.

• d. Timaliids are primarily insectivorous, but many also

  consume berries, and larger species may eat small

  lizards and other vertebrates. They live in communities,

  jointly defending territories, and many breed communally.

  Dominant pairs build nests, and the group collaborates

  in defending and rearing their young.

How do typical babblers organize their communities, and what is their nesting behavior?

• a. In general, passerine birds live in communities

  of about a dozen individual birds.

  Marriages are carried out by consanguinity. The nest is made from branches and hidden

  in sparse vegetation.

• b. Typical babblers, including timaliids, live in communities

  of around a dozen birds that jointly defend territories.

  Communal breeding is common, with a dominant pair

  building nests while the rest of the group helps defend

  and rear the young. Young males stay with the group,

  while females move away to join new groups, avoiding

  inbreeding. Nests are constructed from twigs and hidden

  in dense vegetation.

• c. In general, passerine birds live a solitary life

  of about a dozen individual birds.

  Mating is done by blood. The nest is made from branches and hidden

  in sparse vegetation.

• d. This group is not strongly migratory, and most species have short rounded wings, and a weak flight. They live in lightly wooded or scrubland environments, ranging from swamp to near-desert. They are primarily insectivorous, although many will also take berries, and the larger species will even eat small lizards and other vertebrates.