Earthquake Engineering Module 4 Review

Two students are testing out a seismometer app on their phone using a shaking table. They put the phone on the table and shake it backwards and forwards to create patterns on the phone screen.

Which of the following patterns might they see?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

In an earthquake area, the way a building is constructed is more important than its age or weight.

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Energy from earthquakes is carried by waves.

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Heaviest buildings are always the most stable.

• True

• False

Earthquakes generally happen along tectonic boundaries.

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Earthquakes happen every day.

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

What is an earthquake?

• An earthquake is the movement of the Earth’s tectonic plates making seismic waves.

• An earthquake is the eruption of molten rock from the inside of the Earth’s crust.

• An earthquake is the creation of new land formed by molten rock pushing through gaps in the Earth’s crust.

• An earthquake is a huge wave of water that can wash away whole cities.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

In an earthquake, it is usually safer to be in a town rather than the countryside.

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Some earthquakes are caused by what humans do.

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

A student is shaking a rope to demonstrate wave patterns. He makes the following four patterns: ABCD.

Which pattern shows the smallest transfer of energy?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1