Counselling Methods - Final Quiz

What is the primary purpose of counseling theories?

• Diagnostic tool

• Treatment planning

• Understanding client perspectives

• All of the above

Who developed Gestalt Therapy?

• Carl Rogers

• Sigmund Freud

• Fritz Perls

• Aaron Beck

In Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, what is emphasized as the cause of most psychological problems?

• Unconscious conflicts

• Irrational beliefs

• Past experiences

• Genetic predisposition

Which therapy focuses on the 'here and now' experience?

• Psychoanalytic Therapy

• Person-Centered Therapy

• Gestalt Therapy

• Choice Theory and Reality Therapy

Reality Therapy is based on:

• Choice Theory

• Behaviourism

• Psychoanalysis

• Humanism

Who introduced the concept of the 'unconscious mind' in Psychoanalytic Therapy?

• Carl Jung

• Sigmund Freud

• Alfred Adler

• Carl Rogers

In Person-Centered Therapy, unconditional positive regard is:

• The therapist’s total acceptance of the client's feelings

• The client's positive self-view

• A technique for changing negative thoughts

• A method to resolve unconscious conflicts

Solution Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) primarily concentrates on:

• Exploring past traumas

• The client's current problems

• Future goals and desired outcomes

• Unconscious conflicts

The 'ego' in Freud's psychoanalytic theory serves to:

• Satisfy instinctual desires

• Mediate between the id and reality

• Uphold moral standards

• Store unconscious memories

Narrative Therapy focuses on:

• The client's storytelling and personal narratives

• The client's unconscious storylines

• Correcting cognitive distortions

• Resolving unfinished business