hinh vi hoc

What is morphology?

• A. The study of sentence structure

• B. The study of word meanings

• C. The study of word forms and structures

• D. The study of language sounds

Which term refers to the smallest unit of meaning in a word?

• A. Phoneme

• B. Morpheme

• C. Lexeme

• D. Syllable

What is the term for words that share a common root but have different prefixes or suffixes?

• A. Derivational pairs

• B. Inflectional pairs

• C. Homophones

• D. Synonyms

Which morphological process involves the addition of affixes to a base word to create a new word with a different meaning?

• A. Derivation

• B. Inflection

• C. Compounding

• D. Reduplication

What is the term for the study of the internal structure of words and the rules governing word formation?

• A. Phonology

• B. Syntax

• C. Morphology

• D. Semantics

What is the difference between a word type and a word token?

• A. A word type refers to the general concept of a word, while a word token refers to a specific occurrence of that word.

• B. Both terms are synonymous and can be used interchangeably

• C. A word token refers to the general concept of a word, while a word type refers to a specific occurrence of that word.

• D. There is no distinction between word types and word tokens.

What does it mean for a language to be morphologically rich?

• A. The language has a large number of phonemes.

• B. The language has a complex syntax.

• C. The language uses a variety of morphemes to convey meaning.

• D. The language has a small vocabulary.

Which type of morpheme carries grammatical information but does not change the core meaning of a word?

• A. Free morpheme

• B. Bound morpheme

• C. Inflectional morpheme

• D. Derivational morpheme

What is the function of an inflectional morpheme in English?

• A. It changes the grammatical category of a word.

• B. It indicates plural or possessive forms, verb tense, or comparative and superlative degrees.

• C. It creates new words by adding prefixes or suffixes.

• D. It conveys the core meaning of a word.

In the word "unhappiness," what is the bound morpheme?

• A. Un-

• B. -ness

• C. Happy

• D. Unhappi-