English 101 Semi-Final Exam

What is the primary driver of globalization according to the passage?

• Cultural exchange

• Technological advancements

• Increased trade and investments

• The rise of multinational companies

What is one example of how globalization can have a positive impact on developing countries?

• Increased tax revenue for the government

• Closure of local businesses due to foreign competition

• Job creation and improved livelihoods for farmers

• Lower prices for consumers due to cheaper imports

What is a main criticism of globalization mentioned in the passage?

• It leads to a homogenization of cultures around the world.

• It benefits the richest countries at the expense of the poorest.

• It increases the risk of cybercrime and global warming.

• It makes it difficult for small businesses to compete.

What is the main argument presented in paragraph 15?

• Globalization has led to a decline in global cooperation.

• International cooperation is essential to address global challenges.

• The Paris Agreement is a failure due to lack of global commitment.

• Developed countries are not doing enough to help developing countries.

What is the author's overall tone towards globalization?

• Strongly supportive

• Highly critical

• Balanced, acknowledging both benefits and drawbacks

• Neutral, presenting facts without taking a position

According to the passage, what is the primary challenge of multinational communication?

• Language barriers

• Technological limitations

• Unfamiliarity with diverse cultures

• Lack of resources

Which statement about high-context and low-context cultures is TRUE?

• High-context cultures are more direct and explicit in their communication.

• Low-context cultures rely heavily on nonverbal cues and context.

• High-context cultures favor synchronous time, while low-context cultures prefer sequential time.

• Both types of cultures are equally effective in international business communication.

How does the concept of "high affect" differ from "neutral" in international business practices?

• High-affect cultures emphasize logic and reason, while neutral cultures prioritize emotions.

• Neutral cultures are more expressive and show emotions readily, while high-affect cultures are reserved.

• High-affect cultures value emotional displays, while neutral cultures prefer to keep emotions controlled.

• There is no significant difference in the expression of emotions between these two types of cultures.

What is the primary argument presented in the passage regarding cultural differences in time orientation?

• Sequential cultures are more focused on the future, while synchronic cultures are more concerned with the present.

• Synchronic cultures view time as a circular flow, while sequential cultures see it as a linear progression.

• Short-term planning is favored in sequential cultures, while long-term planning is preferred in synchronic cultures.

• Time orientation has no significant impact on business practices in different cultures.

According to the passage, what is the key to success in cross-cultural communication?

• Avoiding emotional displays and maintaining neutrality.

• Adopting a "one size fits all" approach to communication.

• Emphasizing logic and reason over cultural understanding.

• Developing an understanding and respect for cultural differences.