ethical theories

What is ethical theories?

• formal statement about what we ought to do when faced with an ethical dilemma

• formal statement about what we want to do when we faced problem

• formal statement about we ought to do when we faced real life problem

• formal statement about how to act when we faced real life problem

Focuses on respecting and upholding individual rights as the foundation of moral decision-making. This statement refer to which type of deontology?

• agent-centered deontology

• kantian deontology

• rule deontology

• right based deontology

In a school debate, Luna argued that people, not laws, must be put first in any situation

• Relativism

• Positivism

• Personalism

• Pragmatism

According to Situation Ethics, love and what are the same?

• Justice

• Goodness

• Kindness

• Peace

Which of the following is a key principle of care ethics?

• The prioritization of personal well-being over relationships

• The significance of relationships and dependencies in human life
  

• The promotion of individual self-interest

• The emphasis on rational reasoning in moral deliberation

According to care ethics, the moral significance of an action is primarily determined by

• The consequences it produces

• The individual rights and autonomy involved

• Its adherence to universal moral principles

• The level of care and empathy shown towards others

what is the main principle of utilitarianism?

• prioritizing individual happiness

• seeking the greatest good for the greatest number

• following religious teachings

• maximizing personal wealth

How does utilitarianism determine if an action is morally right?

• by following traditional rules

• by seeking divine guidance

• by considering individual preferences

• by predicting consequences for overall happiness

Who is the philosopher associated with deontology?

• Carol Gilligan

• immanuel kant

• Joseph Fletcher

• Jeremy Bentham

What is the advantage of deontology?

• encourage individuals to act with moral integrity

• conflict with each other, creating moral dilemmas where fulfilling one duty

• ignore the consequences of those action

• act according to emotion when faced ethical dilemma