MEM - 2 - MSM - part 2 (PQ)

What is the central feature of the Multi-store Model of Memory (MSM)?

• One memory store

• Two separate and independent memory stores

• Three separate memory stores

• Four interconnected memory stores

What supportive evidence for the MSM is provided by the case study of HM?

• HM's STM was severely damaged

• HM's STM and LTM were both intact

• HM's LTM was severely damaged

• HM's LTM was intact

What did Beardsley (1997) find in relation to the prefrontal cortex and memory stores?

• The prefrontal cortex is active during LTM tasks

• The prefrontal cortex is active during STM tasks

• The prefrontal cortex is not involved in memory processes

• The prefrontal cortex is active during both STM and LTM tasks

What did Squire (1992) find in relation to the hippocampus and memory stores?

• The hippocampus is active during both STM and LTM tasks

• The hippocampus is active during STM tasks

• The hippocampus is not involved in memory processes

• The hippocampus is active during LTM tasks

What did Craik and Lockhart (1972) find in their study related to the depth of processing and memory?

• Elaborate rehearsal is less important than maintenance rehearsal

• Elaborate rehearsal questions the validity of the MSM

• Elaborate rehearsal supports the validity of the MSM

• Elaborate rehearsal is more effective than maintenance rehearsal

What is the alternative explanation for creating LTM that challenges the MSM?

• Levels of Processing theory

• Parallel Memory Processing theory

• Multi-dimensional Memory theory

• Sequential Memory Storage theory

What type of memory was HM able to develop despite his damaged LTM?

• Working memory

• Semantic memory

• Procedural memory

• Episodic memory

What is the limitation of the MSM revealed by case studies such as HM?

• The MSM claims that LTM is one unitary store

• The MSM claims that LTM is made up of more than one store

• The MSM claims that STM is more important than LTM

• The MSM claims that LTM is irrelevant

What did the case study of HM suggest about the MSM?

• The MSM is accurate

• The MSM is too simplistic

• The MSM is irrelevant

• The MSM is too complex