vocabulary - photosynthesis

Match the following

• stomata

• the green pigment within plants

• solute

• Membrane- bound organelles that use light energy to make food

• solvent

• the substance being dissolved

• chlorophyll

• the substance that does the dissolving

• chloroplast

• the small openings in leaves that are used for gas exchange

When large molecules ppass through a cell membrane using special proteins called transport proteins, this is called ​ (a)  

• facilitated diffusion
• unfacilitated diffusion
• facilitated fusion
• unfacilitated fusion

Water LEAVES a cell, causing the cell to shrink​ (a)  

Water ENTERS a cell, causing the cell to swell​ (b)  

The diffusion of water molecules only through a membrane​ (c)  

• hypertonic
• hypotonic
• osmosis

What is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to make food?

• photosynthesis

• endocytosis

• phagocytosis

• pinocytosis

What is the process during which a cell takes IN a substance by surrounding it with the cell membrane?

• Photosynthesis

• Endocytosis

• Phagocytosis

• Pinocytosis

The process of a cell engulfing large particles, especially bacteria,

• photosynthesis

• endocytosis

• phagocytosis

• pinocytosis

The process of a cell engulfing FLUIDS.

• photosynthesis

• endocytosis

• pinocytosis

• exocytosis

Match the key term with the process

• pinocytosis

• a cell's vesicles release their contents OUTSIDE the cell

• Exocytosis

• a cell engulfed fluids

• glycolysis

• glucose, a sugar, is broken down into smaller molecules

• phagocytosis

• a cell engulfs bacteria

A series of chemical reactions that occur in mitochondria that convert the energy in food molecules into a usable form of energy called ATP.

• photosynthesis

• facilitated diffusion

• facilitated fusion

• cellular respiration

What type of organism produces their own food?​ ​ (a)  

• producer
• consumer
• carnivore
• herbivore