Rocks and MInerals Vocabulary

The gray powder left after something is burned is ____________.

• core

• ash

• deposition

• erosion

Answer explanation

The gray powder left after something is burned is called ash. It is the correct choice.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

The innermost layer of the earth where it is hottest is called the ___________

• weathering

• vent

• inner core

• side

Answer explanation

The innermost layer of the Earth, where it is hottest, is called the inner core. It is the correct choice.

A bowl-shaped hollow area in a volcano where lava, ash, and gases come out is called ______________

• deposition

• erosion

• weathering

• crater

Answer explanation

A bowl-shaped hollow area in a volcano where lava, ash, and gases come out is called a crater. It is formed due to volcanic activity.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

The thin outer layer of Earth's surface is called the ____________________

• crust

• ash

• erosion

• lava

Answer explanation

The thin outer layer of Earth's surface is called the crust.

The act or process by which wind or water deposits sediment in a different location is called _________________

• deposition

• crater

• crust

• weathering

Answer explanation

Deposition is the act or process by which wind or water deposits sediment in a different location. It is the correct choice because it accurately describes this geological process.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

The natural removal of rock or soil by water, wind, or ice is called ____________________

• crater

• deposition

• vent

• erosion

Answer explanation

Erosion is the natural removal of rock or soil by water, wind, or ice. It highlights the correct choice and is concise.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Melted, liquid rock that flows from a volcano is called:

• lava

• side

• ash

• crater

Answer explanation

Lava is the correct answer. It is the melted, liquid rock that flows from a volcano.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Melted, liquid rock beneath the Earth's surface is ____________________

• vent

• magma

• weathering

• central

Answer explanation

Magma is the correct choice. It refers to melted, liquid rock beneath the Earth's surface.

The semi-solid layer of the earth, located between the crust and the core, is the _________________

• lava

• erosion

• mantle

• core

Answer explanation

The semi-solid layer between the crust and the core is called the mantle. It plays a crucial role in the movement of tectonic plates and convection currents.

The vent in the center of a volcano through which magma and gases come out is called ___________

• main vent

• mantle

• core

• erosion

Answer explanation

The vent in the center of a volcano through which magma and gases come out is called the main vent. It is the correct choice because it is the primary opening for volcanic activity.