Skeletal System Quiz

Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?

• Supporting the body

• Protecting internal organs

• Producing red blood cells

• Allowing movement

What is the outermost layer of a long bone called?

• Periosteum

• Endosteum

• Epiphysis

• Diaphysis

Which process involves the removal of old bone tissue and the formation of new bone tissue?

• Bone growth

• Bone remodeling

• Bone ossification

• Bone resorption

Which of the following is a common skeletal disorder characterized by weak and brittle bones?

• Osteoporosis

• Arthritis

• Scoliosis

• Osteoarthritis

Which bone is commonly known as the collarbone?

• Scapula

• Clavicle

• Humerus

• Femur

What is the function of red bone marrow?

• Storage of minerals

• Production of red blood cells

• Production of white blood cells

• Protection of internal organs

Which bone is commonly known as the shinbone?

• Femur

• Radius

• Ulna

• Tibia

Flat bones of the skull develop through___.

• intramembranous ossification

• endochondral ossification

• hematopoiesis

• hematomas

The kneecap is called the ___.

• patella

• coxa

• ilium

• scapula

Children who lack calcium and vitamin D in their diet may develop____.

• osteoporosis

• ricketts

• acne

• lordosis