Cooking Terms Pretest

core

• To combine two or more ingredients, usually by stirring

•  To mix with an over-and-over motion using a spoon, old rotary or electric beater

•  To remove the inner core of a fruit

•  To spread, brush, or pour liquid over food while it is cooking

dice

•  To crush food until it becomes smooth

• To cut into very small pieces with a sharp knife like garlic

• To cut food into long, thin pieces (similar to sliver)

• To cut into very small squares (or cubes) such as cheese

Match the following

• marinate

• To spread, brush, or pour liquid over food while it is cooking

• beat

• To make thin, straight cuts through the outer edges on meat to assist in cooking

• shred

• To tear or cut into thin pieces or strips (sometimes using two forks or your hands)

• baste

• To mix with an over-and-over motion using a spoon, old rotary or electric beater

• score

• To soak in a seasoned liquid to add flavor and/or tenderize

Match the following

• To work dough by folding, pressing, and turning, until it is smooth and elastic 

• simmer

• To cook in liquid just below the boiling point where you see tiny bubbles forming

• grate

• To set the oven to the required cooking temperature in advance

• knead

• To rub food against a tool to make smaller particles

• mince

•  To cut into very small pieces with a sharp knife like garlic

• preheat

To cook in liquid, usually water, in which bubbles rise constantly and then break the surface

To combine two or more ingredients, usually by stirring

To cut into small pieces

Match the following

• mash

• To mix solid shortening with flour by cutting the To To mix solid shortening with flour by cutting the shortening into small  pieces and 

                mixing

• cut in

• To put a decorative edge on pastries and pie crusts using your fingers or a  fork

• grease

• To cut food into long, thin pieces (similar to sliver)

• flute

• To crush food until it becomes smooth

• julienne

• To rub shortening, fat, or oil on cooking surfaces or bake-ware

A type of cooking using steam under a locked lid to produce high temperatures and achieve a faster cooking time.