Final Exam Review

What are the four principles of motivational interviewing?

• Expression of Empathy, Recognition of Discrepancies, Stopping any Resistance, and Supporting Self-Efficacy

• Expression of Empathy, Recognition of Discrepancies, Rolling with Resistance, and Supporting Self-Efficacy

• Expression of Empathy, Recognition of Discrepancies, Rolling with Resistance, and Supporting Self-Love 

• Expression of Empathy, Recognition of Personal Problems, Rolling with Resistance, and Supporting Self-Efficacy

Explanations for the stress injury relationship include:

• Attentional changes, low social support, toughness, and muscle tension

• Mindfulness, worthlessness, low skill level, and muscle tension

• Attentional changes, worthlessness, toughness, and muscle tension

• Attentional changes, soreness, worthlessness, and toughness

The commitment and entrapment theory is when

• The social and organizational structure of sport leads to burnout

• Athletes participate in their sport because they feel like they have to

• The demands of the sport are too high and this leads to burnout

• The athlete no longer likes their teammates

Characteristics of instrumental aggression include

• Intent to harm

• Goal to harm

• No anger

• Both A and C

• All of the above

Which of the following are not outcomes of positive youth development?  

• Communication skills 

• Goal setting

•  

  Leadership 

• Sleep management

According to the socialization process, which of the following are through social learning processes? Hint: socialization mechanisms

• Socializing agencies, socializing agents, role learner characteristics

• Modeling, reinforcement, peer comparison

• Teach, inculcate, transmit culture

• Skills, knowledge, dispositions 

Which of the following is not a barrier to transition from collegiate sport?

• Nutrition changes

• Lack of teammates

• Staying active

• Identity change

It is not critical to evaluate patients from a Biopsychosocial perspective.

• True

• False

Overtraining syndrome can be defined as:

• Excessive overload on an athlete without adequate rest, resulting in decreased performance and the inability to train

• A state in which the athlete has difficulty maintaining standard regimens and can no longer achieve previous performance result

• Monotonous training

• Chronic, negative stress

Which of these is not one of the stages of moral development?

• It’s ok if it isn’t against the rules

• Treat others as you want to be treated

• Considering the welfare of others

• It’s ok if no one gets hurt

• It’s ok to retaliate if I am wronged