npte neuro

Urinary incontinence

• ACA

• PCA

• MCA

Contralateral grasp reflex, sucking reflex

Can be asymptomatic if circle of Willis is competent.

• ACA

• PCA

• MCA

Problems with imitation and bimanual tasks, apraxia

• ACA

• MCA

• PCA

Abulia (akinetic mutism), slowness, delay, lack of spontaneity, motor

inaction

• ACA

• MCA

• PCA

Contralateral hemisensory loss involving mainly the LE (UE is

more spared)

• ACA

• MCA

• PCA

Limb-kinetic apraxia

• ACA

• PCA (central)

• MCA

• PCA (peripheral)

Motor speech impairment: Broca’s or nonfluent aphasia with

limited vocabulary and slow, hesitant speech

• MCA

• ACA

• PCA (central)

• PCA (peripheral)

Perceptual deficits: unilateral neglect, depth perception, spatial

relations, agnosia

• MCA

• ACA

• PCA (central)

• PCA (peripheral)

Loss of conjugate gaze to the opposite side

• MCA

• ACA

• PCA (central)

• PCA (peripheral)

Visual agnosia

• MCA

• ACA

• PCA (central)

• PCA (peripheral)