bible test 1

Bishop of Alexandria opposed Arianism. His treatise,

Expresses the view the attributes of the divine and

"On the Incarnation" laid the foundation for those human natures of Jesus Christ are attributes of the opposing teachings of Arius. His other major work one person and what is said of Christ's divinity can was, "The Life of Antony" shaped Christian ideal of be said of his humanity and vice versa. monasticism. His Festal letters provide list what

Homousius: • •

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would constitute the New Testament.

• athanasius

• karl barth

• pope leo the great

• rudolf bultman

One of the Cappadocian Fathers and Bishop of Caesarea who played a major role in the Arian and Pneumatomachian controversies. He opposed Arianism and was a defender and important contributor to the doctrine of the Trinity and the Holy Spirit.

• basil the great

• montanus

• john wesley

• joachim of fire

12th century monk. His writings which divided the history into three ages (dispensations) instead of two were controversial and were adopted by radical groups which challenged the church. His views would later influencer radical Anabaptist groups in the reformation period and modern day Protestant millennialism.

• Joachim of fire

• basil the great

• anselm

• montanus

Self-proclaimed prophet who claimed to be claimed to speak for the Holy Spirit. His preaching emphasized visions, speaking in tongues and intense religious experiences.

Held to an immediate return of Jesus where He through the Holy Spirit would rule

God's new Kingdom. These teachings of the Holy Spirit supersede those of Jesus and the Scriptures. Montanus and his movement was considered heretical by the church.

• montanus

• anselm

• joachim of fire

• john wesley

Born in Pontus and later a teacher in Rome who was condemned as a heretic for his theology rejecting

Christianity's Jewish roots and holding the God of creation and of salvation were different Gods. He provided one of the earliest canons of Scripture, rejecting the entire Old Testament and creating a New Testament containing a redacted Gospel of Luke and ten of Paul's letters. The Church in response began the process of creating a Christian canon.

• marcion

• tatian

• jerome

• erasmus

Monk, biblical scholar and theologian. He is most well- known for his translation of the Bible from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (The Vulgate). He argued the church should use the Hebrew canon of Scripture not containing the Apocrypha.

• jerome

• marcion

• tatian

• erasmus

Disciple of Justin Martyr and an Apologist, who repudiated his philosophical roots to become a defender of the Christian faith. His Diatesseron is the first harmony of the Gospels. Later in his life he apostatized and became an adherent of Gnosticism.

• tatian

• jerome

• montanus

• erasmus

Roman Catholic monk and humanist scholar who produced the influential Greek New Testament, which was influential on the writings and theology of the Protestant Reformers. The Greek manuscripts he utilized would become the bases of the Textus Receptus, which would become the basis for the King James Translation in 1611.

• erasmus

• jerome

• tatian

• marcion

Anglican Priest brought revival to England during the early stages of the industrial revolution and led to the creation of the Methodist Church. His theology would popularize Arminian theology as a rival to the dominant Reformed theology of the period,

• john wesley

• anselm

• montanus

• basil the great

The rules one uses for searching out the meaning of writings, particularly biblical texts.

• hermeneutics

• exegesis

• eisegesis

• canon of scripture